Nō nā tata nei, ka tū te Huihuinga Niho o te Ao FDI 2025, he huihuinga nui ki te Pokapū Huihuinga me te Whakaaturanga ā-Motu (Shanghai) mai i te 9 ki te 12 o Hepetema. He mea whakarite ngātahi tēnei huihuinga e te World Dental Federation (FDI), te Chinese Stomatological Association (CSA), me te Reed Exhibitions of Chinese Medicine (RSE). Hei tētahi o ngā huihuinga ā-tau tino paerewa me te whānui rawa atu i roto i te ao o te niho, ka horapa tōna awe puta noa i te ao. Ehara i te mea he "matapihi whakaaturanga" noa iho mō te auahatanga hangarau niho o te ao, engari he "mīhini matua" hoki mō te whakatairanga i te mahi tahi o te ao me te whakapai ake i te taumata haumanu i roto i te umanga.
E ai ki ngā pūrongo, ko te Huihuinga Niho o te Ao FDI e mōhiotia ana ko ngā "Ōrimipia Niho", e tohu ana i te taumata whanaketanga hou me te ahunga o te mahi niho o te ao. Mai i te whakatūnga o te FDI i te tau 1900, ko tana kaupapa matua he "whakapai ake i te hauora o te waha o te taupori o te ao". Mā te whakatūnga o ngā paerewa ahumahi, ngā whakawhitiwhiti mātauranga, me te whakatairanga i te rongonui o te hangarau, kua whakatakotohia e ia he paearu mana i roto i te mara o te hauora waha o te ao. I tēnei wā, kua whakatūria e te FDI he whatunga mema e kapi ana i te 134 whenua me ngā rohe, e tohu tika ana i te neke atu i te 1 miriona tākuta niho. Ko āna huihuinga ā-tau o te ao kua noho hei tūāpapa matua mō ngā tākuta niho o te ao ki te tiki mōhiohio hou me te whakawhānui i te mahi tahi o te ao.
Mai i te whakaritenga o tēnei huihuinga, kua eke te tauine me te awe ki tētahi taumata hou. E matapaetia ana ka kukume mai i te neke atu i te 35000 ngā manuhiri ngaio mai i te 134 whenua me ngā rohe huri noa i te ao, tae atu ki ngā tākuta niho haumanu, ngā kairangahau, ngā tohunga mātauranga, me ngā kaiuru i roto i te mekameka ahumahi katoa pēnei i ngā umanga rangahau me te whakawhanake taputapu hauora ā-waha, ngā kaihanga taonga pau, me ngā umanga haumi hauora. I roto i te wāhanga whakaaturanga, neke atu i te 700 ngā kaiwhakaatu umanga ka wehea ki ngā wāhi whakaaturanga motuhake e waru, tae atu ki te "Rohe Hangarau Niho", "Rohe Ā-Mamati", me te "Rohe Whakatō Ā-Waha", i roto i tētahi wāhi whakaaturanga 60000 mita tapawha. Ka whakaatuhia e rātou ngā hua me ngā hangarau hou e kapi ana i te tukanga katoa o te aukati, te tātaritanga, te maimoatanga, me te whakaora, ka hanga he whatunga whakawhitiwhiti kōrero kiato-nui e horapa ana i te ao mātauranga, te hangarau, me te ahumahi, me te hanga i tētahi tūāpapa whakauru mō te "tono rangahau whare wānanga ahumahi" mō te ahumahi hauora niho o te ao.
I tēnei wā, kua tukuna mana te kaupapa ako ā-ao e whā ngā rā (i te reo Ingarihi) o tēnei huihuinga. E kapi ana i ngā aronga ngaio 13 tae atu ki te tiaki niho, te penupenu niho, te whakaora, te whakatō niho, te tiaki niho periodontal, te tiaki niho tamariki, te pokanga waha, te radiology waha, te TMD me te mamae waha, ngā matea motuhake, te hauora tūmatanui, te mahi haumanu, me ngā huihuinga kaupapa, neke atu i te 400 ngā huihuinga me ngā mahi kua tū. I roto i ēnei, ko te wāhanga kaupapa o "te auahatanga hangarau āwhata me te whakatikatika tika" i roto i te mara o te tiaki niho kua noho hei "kaupapa arotahi" o tēnei huihuinga.
I tēnei wāhanga kaupapa, kāore i te mea ko ngā tohunga matua o te ao anake i karangatia e te komiti whakahaere pērā i a Robert Boyd, te perehitini o mua o te American Association of Orthodontics (AAO), a Kenichi Sato, he tohunga nō te Japanese Orthodontic Society, me Ahorangi Yanheng Zhou, he tohunga matua i te mara o te orthodontics i Haina, i tuku kōrero matua, engari i hangaia hoki e rātou ētahi wāhanga motuhake e toru: "Te Tātari i ngā Take Whakamahinga Hauora o ngā Paepae Hou", "Te Wānanga Mahi mō te Hangarau Tūnga Paepae Mamati", me te "Hui Kōrero Roundtable Auaha Rauemi Paepae Orthodontic". I roto i ēnei, ka whakatauritehia, ka tātarihia hoki e te wāhanga "Te Tātari i ngā Take Whakamahinga Hauora o ngā Paepae Momo Hou" ngā rerekētanga whai huatanga o ngā paepae whakarewa tuku iho, ngā paepae uku, ngā paepae raka-ake, me ngā paepae atamai hou ki te whakatika i ngā momo āhua rerekē o te niho me te kanohi maxillofacial i roto i te neke atu i te 20 ngā take haumanu tūturu mai i ngā rohe rerekē o te ao. Ko te arotahi ko te tūhura i te hononga i waenga i te kōwhiringa paepae me te huringa whakatikatika, te whakamarie o te tūroro, me te pumau i muri i te pokanga; Ka whakauruhia ki te "Awheawhe Mahi Hangarau Tūnga Paepae Mamati" neke atu i te 50 ngā huinga taputapu matawai ā-waha matatau me ngā pūmanawa hoahoa mamati. Mā ngā tohunga ahumahi e ārahi ngā kaiuru ki te whakaoti i te tukanga katoa mai i te matawai 3D ā-waha, te hanga anō i te tauira niho ki te tūnga paepae tika, hei āwhina i ngā tākuta haumanu ki te tere mōhio ki ngā pūkenga whakamahi o te hangarau mamati i roto i te whakatikatika paepae.
Mō te whakaaturanga hua, ka arotahi te wāhi whakaaturanga whao niho ki te whakaatu i ngā hua hou e 12, e kapi ana i ngā momo kāwai maha pēnei i ngā whao uku hototahi-koiora, ngā whao iti-waku e mau ana, ngā whao polymer pirau-koiora, me ngā pūnaha taputapu whao kāore e kitea. He mea tika kia mōhiotia ko te "whao whakahaere pāmahana atamai" i whakawhanakehia e tētahi umanga hauora niho rongonui o te ao ka puta tuatahi ki te marea i tēnei huihuinga. Kei te whao he pūoko pāmahana moroiti me te waea āwhata mahara-ahua, ka taea te whakarite aunoa i te ngāwari o te waea āwhata mā te kite i ngā huringa o te pāmahana o te waha. I te mea e whakarite ana i te pānga whakatikatika, ka taea e ia te whakapoto i te huringa whakatikatika tuku iho mā te 20% -30%. I tēnei wā, neke atu i te 500 ngā whakamana haumanu kua oti i Uropi me Amerika, ā, e tumanakohia ana ko tōna hangarau auaha me te uara haumanu ka kukume i te aro whānui i roto i te umanga. Hei tāpiri, ka whakaatuhia hoki te "whao whaiaro tānga-3D" a tētahi kamupene taputapu hauora ā-rohe. Ka whakaritea te hua, ka hangaia hoki i runga i ngā raraunga ā-waha-toru-ahu o te tūroro, ā, ka piki ake te piri o te turanga o te whāriki me te mata o te niho mā te 40%, ka whakaitihia te tere wetewete o te whāriki i te wā o te tukanga whakatikatika, ā, ka whakaitihia hoki te whakaohooho o te kiriuhi waha, ka pai ake te wheako whakatikatika mō ngā tūroro.
Haunga ngā whakaaturanga mātauranga ngaio me ngā whakaaturanga hua, ka arotahi hoki te whakaaturanga kōrero taiohi "The Digital Dentist" ki te hoahoa mamati o ngā whāriki niho, me te tono i ngā tākuta niho taitamariki me ngā kairangahau kei raro iho i te 30 tau te pakeke mai i te ao katoa ki te whakapuaki i ngā whakatutukitanga auaha o te hangarau AI i roto i te whakaritenga whāriki whaiaro, te arotautanga atamai o ngā mahere whakatikatika, me ētahi atu mara. I roto i ēnei, ka whakaatuhia e te rōpū rangahau mai i te Whare Wānanga Hangarau o Munich i Tiamana he pūnaha hoahoa whāriki e hangai ana ki ngā rauropi ako hohonu. Ka taea e te pūnaha te whakaputa aunoa i ngā kaupapa hoahoa whāriki e tutuki ai te hanganga niho me ngā hiahia whakatikatika o te tūroro mā te tātari raraunga mai i te neke atu i te 100,000 ngā take niho. Ko te whai huatanga o te hoahoa he neke atu i te toru ngā wā teitei ake i ngā tikanga tuku iho, e whakaatu ana i ngā tūmanako whānui o te hangarau AI ki te whakatairanga i te panonitanga o te mara whāriki niho me te werohanga i te kaha hou ki te whanaketanga o te umanga.
Hei tāpiritanga, ka tū hoki ngā huihuinga nui ki te hui hei hanga i tētahi tūāpapa whakawhitiwhiti kōrero kanorau mō ngā kaiuru. I te hui whakatuwheratanga, ka tukuna e te Tiamana o te FDI te "2025 Global Oral Health Development Report", e whakamārama ana i ngā au me ngā wero o nāianei e pā ana ki te umanga hauora waha o te ao; Ka whakaatuhia i te tina o te hui he hui whakawhiwhinga mō te "Global Dental Medical Innovation Award" hei whakanui i ngā kamupene me ngā tāngata takitahi kua angitu i roto i te hangarau orthodontic bracket, ngā rauemi whakatō niho, me ētahi atu mara; Ka whakakotahi te hui whakatairanga tāone "Shanghai Night" i ngā āhuatanga whanaketanga o te umanga hauora niho o Shanghai, ka whakarite i ngā kaiuru ki te toro atu ki ngā whare hauora niho matua o te rohe me ngā pokapū rangahau me te whanaketanga, me te whakatairanga i te mahi tahi ahumahi o te ao me ngā whakawhitiwhiti hangarau.
Mai i ngā whakatutukitanga auaha hou i kawea mai e ngā whare whakaaturanga o te ao ki ngā putanga hangarau e whakaatuhia ana e ngā umanga ā-rohe; Mai i te whakawhitiwhiti mātauranga hōhonu a ngā tohunga matua ki te tukinga o ngā whakaaro auaha i waenga i ngā tohunga taitamariki, ehara i te mea he huihuinga hangarau me te mātauranga anake te FDI 2025 World Dental Congress, engari he kōrero hōhonu hoki mō te "heke mai o te pūnaha waha o te ao". Mō ngā tohunga i te ao o te mahi niho, ehara i te mea he whai wāhitanga nui tēnei huihuinga ki te whiwhi mōhiohio hangarau hou me te whakarei ake i ngā āheinga tātaritanga me te maimoatanga haumanu, engari he tūāpapa whai hua hoki hei whakawhānui ake i ngā whatunga mahi tahi o te ao me te whakatairanga i te whanaketanga whānui o te umanga. He mea tika kia tutuki ngā tumanakohanga whānui a ngā tākuta niho o te ao katoa.
Wā tuku: 28 o Ākuhata-2025